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SMF Type 120 Record - Subtype 7

This table shows the record layout for type 120 SMF records
(WebContainer Activity Record, Version 2)).

List of other SMF record layouts available.
List of sample SMF reports.

Purpose: WebSphere Application Server writes record type 120 to collect WebSphere Application Server performance statistics.

This information is typically presented with the help of an SMF data viewing tool. [Ed.] Such as Spectrum SMF Writer, the 4GL report writer and export utility for SMF files.]

Two types of SMF records can be produced: activity records and interval records.

  • Activity records are gathered as each activity within a server is completed. An activity is a logical unit of business function. It can be a server or user-initiated transaction.
  • Interval records consist of data gathered at installation-specified intervals and provide capacity planning and reliability information.

Six records can be produced:

  • Subtype 1 - the Server Activity record
  • Subtype 3 - the Server Interval record
  • Subtype 5 - the J2EE Container Activity Record
  • Subtype 6 - the J2EE Container Interval Record
  • Subtype 7 - the WebContainer Activity record
  • Subtype 8 - the WebContainer Interval record

Subtype 7: the WebContainer Activity record

The purpose of the WebContainer activity SMF record is to record activity within a WebContainer running inside a WebSphere Application Server for z/OS transaction server (Version 6.0.x).

The Web container is deployed within an EJB and runs within the EJB container. The WebContainer acts as a Web server handling HTTP sessions and servlets. The EJB container is not aware of the work the WebContainer does. Instead, the EJB container only records that the EJB has been dispatched. Meanwhile, the WebContainer gathers the detailed information, such as HTTP sessions, servlets, and their respective performance data. A single WebContainer Activity record is created for each activity that is run within a Web container.

WebContainer SMF recording is activated and deactivated along with the activation and deactivation of SMF recording for the J2EE container.

The WebContainer Activity record contains:

  • WebContainer activity section (one section per record):
    Contains information about each activity that occurred within one WebContainer.
  • HttpSessionManager activity section (one section per record):
    Contains information about all sessions involved in this activity.
  • WebApplication activity section (multiple (0..n) sections per record):
    Contains information about all WebApplications involved in this activity.
    • Servlet activity section (multiple (0..n) sections per WebApplication section):
      Contains information about all Servlets involved in this activity.

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SMF Type 120 Record -- WebContainer Activity Record, Version 2)
Offset
(Dec.)
Offset
(Hex)
NameLengthFormatDescription
00SMF120LEN2binary
Record length. This field and the next field (total of four bytes) form the RDW (record descriptor word).
22SMF120SEG2binary
Segment descriptor (see record length field)
44SMF120FLG1binary
Bit meaning when set
0: New SMF record format
1: Subtypes used
2: Reserved
3-6: Version indicators*
7: Reserved
55SMF120RTY1binary
Record type 120(X'78')
66SMF120TME4binary
Time since midnight, in hundredths of a second, that the record was moved into the SMF buffer.
10ASMF120DTE4packed
Date when the record was moved into the SMF buffer, in the form 0 cyydddF.
14ESMF120SID4EBCDIC
System identification (from the SMFPRMxx SID parameter)
1812SMF120SSI4EBCDIC
Subsystem identification from SUBSYS parameter
2216SMF120RST2binary
Record subtype:
1: Server activity
2: Container activity
3: Server interval
4: Container interval.
5: J2EE container activity
6: J2EE container interval
7: WebContainer activity
8: WebContainer interval
2418SMF120TRN4binary
Number of triplets in this record. A triplet is a set of three SMF fields (offset/length/number values) that defines a section of the record. The offset is the offset from the RDW.
Subtypes:
1: Value is equal to the number of sessions +2
2 and 4: Value is equal to the number of classes +2.
281CSMF120PRS4binary
Offset to product section from RDW.
3220SMF120PRL4binary
Length of product section.
3624SMF120PRN4binary
Number of product sections.
Individual header extension for subtype 7
4028SMF120WA14binary
Offset to WebContainer activity section from RDW.
442CSMF120WA24binary
Length of WebContainer activity section.
4830SMF120WA34binary
Number of WebContainer activity sections.
5234SMF120WA44binary
Offset to HttpSessionManager activity section from RDW.
5638SMF120WA54binary
Length of HttpSessionManager activity section.
603CSMF120WA64binary
Number of HttpSessionManager activity sections.
The following triplet appears once for each WebApplication section.
6440SMF120WA74binary
Offset to WebApplication section from RDW.
6844SMF120WA84binary
Length of WebApplication section.
7248SMF120WA94binary
Number of WebApplication sections.
Product Section
(Offset from beginning of record: SMF120PRS)
00SMF120MFV4binary
CB SMF version
44SMF120COD8EBCDIC
Character codeset in which strings in the SMF record are encoded
12CSMF120END4binary
Encode of numbers in the SMF record
1610SMF120TSF4binary
Encoding of timestamps:
1: S390STCK 64: The time values are encoded in 64-bit S/390 Store Clock format.
Reassembly information.
2014SMF120IXR4binary
Index of this record
2418SMF120NRC4binary
Total number of records
281CSMF120NTR4binary
Total number of triplets
Subtype 7 - WebContainer Activity Section

There is one section per record. The WebContainer activity section contains information about each activity that occurred within one web container.

(Offset from beginning of record: SMF120WA1)
00SMF120WAA64EBCDIC
The WebSphere transaction server host name.
6440SMF120WAB8EBCDIC
The WebSphere transaction server name.
7248SMF120WAC8EBCDIC
The WebSphere transaction server instance name.
8050SMF120WAD8HEX
The WLM enclave token.
8858SMF120WAE20HEX
The identity of the activity.
1086CSMF120WAF8S390STCK
The time the activity began in the server.
11674--8BINARY
RESERVED
1247CSMF120WAG8S390STCK
The time the activity ended.
13284--8BINARY
RESERVED
1408CSMF120CL48EBCDIC
Cell
14894SMF120ND48EBCDIC
Node
HttpSessionManager Section

There is one section per record. The HttpSessionManager section contains information about all (there may be zero or one) http sessions associated to one single activity.

(Offset from beginning of record: SMF120WA4)
00SMF120WAH4binary
"created Sessions": Number of http sessions that were created.
44SMF120WAI4binary
"invalidatedSessions": Number of http session that were invalidated.
88SMF120WAJ4binary
"activeSessions": Number of http sessions that were referenced during this activity.
12CSMF120WAK4binary
"sessionLifeTime": lifetime of the session in milliseconds. If "invalidatedSessions" > 0, this is the average lifetime (in milliseconds) of the invalidated http session.
WebApplication Section

There are multiple (0-n) sections per record. The WebApplication section contains information about all WebApplications involved in this activity.

(Offset from beginning of record: SMF120WA7)
00SMF120WAL256Unicode
The name of the WebApplication.
256100SMF120WAM4binary
Number of servlet triplets in this web application section.
Servlet Triplets

The following triplet appears 0-n times, once for each servlet section

(Offset from beginning of record: SMF120WA7 + 260)
00SMF120WAN4binary
Offset to servlet section from the beginning of this WebApplication section.
44SMF120WAO4binary
Length of servlet section.
88SMF120WAP4binary
Number of servlet sections.
Servlet Activity Section

There are multiple (0-n) sections per WebApplication section. The Servlet activity section contains information about each servlet associated with WebApplications involved in this activity.

(Offset from beginning of record: SMF120WA7 + SMF120WAN)
00SMF120WAQ256Unicode
The name of the servlet.
256100SMF120WAR4binary
"responseTime": Response time in milliseconds.
260104SMF120WAS4binary
"numErrors": The number of errors that were encountered during the servlet execution.
264108SMF120WAT4binary
"loaded":
0: The servlet did not have to be loaded as a result of this request.
1: The servlet had to be loaded as the result of this request.
26810CSMF120WAU16EBCDIC
"loadedSince": Timestamp from System.currentTimeMillis() when the servlet was loaded, in HEX format.

Sample: The data as it appears in the record has the format: e7ef7c577c

which needs to be converted to a Java long: 996155348860

The Java long digits can be converted to java.util.Date:
Thu Jul 26 15:49:08 GMT+02:00 2001

28411CSMF120CPU8binary
Cpu time in microseconds.

The table above is based on the description provided by IBM in its "MVS Systems Management Facilities (SMF)" manual.

Sample Report from SMF 120
WebSphere Application Java CPU Times


The sample SMF report below was created with Spectrum SMF Writer, the low-cost 4GL SMF report writer. It reads as input the SMF file and selects just the type 120 WebSphere Application records for Jave 2 Enterprise Edition containers. (See SMF 120-5 record layout.) It then prints a report line for each Java bean method accounting section found. The report shows CPU time information about those Java bean methods. Note that a single SMF 120 record can contain information about multiple beans and multiple methods per bean.

All of this with just a few of code!
Why not install a Spectrum SMF Writer trial right now and start making your own SMF reports!

These Spectrum SMF Writer Statements:


INPUT:  SMF12005

INCLUDEIF: SMF120RTY=120   AND SMF120RST=5

TITLE: 'Z/OS WEBSPHERE APPLICATION SMF 120 DATA'
TITLE: 'SUBTYPE 5 -- J2EE CONTAINER ACTIVITY'

COL: SMF120RST(3 'SUB/TYP')
     SMF120JA4(5 'TRANS/SERVER/HOST')
     SMF120JA5(6 'TRANS/SERVER/NAME')
     SMF120JA8_EBC(8 'CONTAINER/NAME')
     SMF120CL2('CELL')
     SMF120ND2('NODE')
     SMF120JB1_EBC(10 'BEAN/NAME')
     SMF120JM1_EBC(25 'BEAN/METHOD')
     SMF120JM2(5 'TIMES/INVOK')
     SMF120JM3('AVG/RSP/TIME' TPIC'9.999' )
     SMF120JM4('MAX/RSP/TIME' TPIC'9.999'  )
     SMF120JMQ('AVG/CPU/TIME' TPIC'9.999999' )
     SMF120JMR('MIN/CPU/TIME' TPIC'9.999999')
     SMF120JMS('MAX/CPU/TIME' TPIC'9.999999')

 

Produce This SMF Report:


                                            Z/OS WEBSPHERE APPLICATION SMF 120 DATA
                                             SUBTYPE 5 -- J2EE CONTAINER ACTIVITY

     TRANS TRANS                                                                         AVG   MAX    AVG      MIN      MAX
 SUB SERVE SERVER CONTAINE                      BEAN              BEAN            TIMES  RSP   RSP    CPU      CPU      CPU
 TYP HOST   NAME    NAME     CELL     NODE      NAME             METHOD           INVOK TIME  TIME    TIME     TIME     TIME
 ___ _____ ______ ________ ________ ________ __________ _________________________ _____ _____ _____ ________ ________ ________

   5 AWT4  AXZ4S1 Default  AXZ4     AXZ44    Tonam::Inf invoke:java.lang.String,j     1 0.014 0.014 0.013665 0.013665 0.013665
   5 AWT4  AXZ4S1 Default  AXZ4     AXZ44    Tonam::Inf invoke:java.lang.String,j     1 0.020 0.020 0.006287 0.006287 0.006287
   5 AWT4  AXZ4S1 Default  AXZ4     AXZ44    Tonam::Inf login:java.lang.String,ja     1 0.006 0.006 0.004206 0.004206 0.004206
   5 AWT4  AXZ4S1 Default  AXZ4     AXZ44    Tonam::Inf invoke:java.lang.String,j     1 0.004 0.004 0.003605 0.003605 0.003605
   5 AWT4  AXZ4S1 Default  AXZ4     AXZ44    Tonam::Inf invoke:java.lang.String,j     1 0.007 0.007 0.004831 0.004831 0.004831
   5 AWT4  AXZ4S1 Default  AXZ4     AXZ44    Tonam::Inf invoke:java.lang.String,j     2 0.005 0.010 0.005650 0.001264 0.010036

 *** GRAND TOTAL (     6 ITEMS)

See other sample SMF reports.

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